Mutations

SORL1 Q1269Ter

Other Names: Q1269X

Overview

Clinical Phenotype: Alzheimer's Disease
Position: (GRCh38/hg38):Chr11:121586320 C>T
Position: (GRCh37/hg19):Chr11:121457029 C>T
dbSNP ID: NA
Coding/Non-Coding: Coding
DNA Change: Substitution
Expected Protein Consequence: Nonsense
Codon Change: CAG to TAG
Reference Isoform: SORL1 Isoform 1 (2214 aa)
Genomic Region: Exon 27

Findings

This protein-truncating variant was identified in an Alzheimer’s case from the Centre National de Référence - Malades Alzheimer Jeunes (CNR-MAJ), the French national reference center for young Alzheimer patients (Bellenguez et al., 2017, 28789839; Schramm et al., 2022, 35761418). This carrier was 51 years old at symptom onset, with an APOE genotype of APOE E3/E4. There was a family history of AD, with multiple affected individuals seen in a three-generation pedigree. In addition to the proband, genotype information is available from four family members: the affected parent of the proband (age of onset 73 years, APOE E3/E4) and an unaffected cousin (cognitively intact at 68, APOE E2/E4) carry the variant, while an unaffected cousin (cognitively intact at 42, APOE E3/E3) and unaffected aunt or uncle (cognitively intact at 86, APOE E3/E3) do not.

In a study that included 15,808 Alzheimer’s cases and 16,097 control subjects from multiple European and American cohorts, including CNR-MAJ, this allele was observed once among the AD cases (Holstege et al., 2022).

Last Updated: 18 Jul 2024

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References

Paper Citations

  1. . Exome sequencing identifies rare damaging variants in ATP8B4 and ABCA1 as risk factors for Alzheimer's disease. Nat Genet. 2022 Dec;54(12):1786-1794. Epub 2022 Nov 21 PubMed.

Further Reading

No Available Further Reading

Protein Diagram

Primary Papers

  1. . Contribution to Alzheimer's disease risk of rare variants in TREM2, SORL1, and ABCA7 in 1779 cases and 1273 controls. Neurobiol Aging. 2017 Nov;59:220.e1-220.e9. Epub 2017 Jul 14 PubMed.

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