Mutations Position Table

PSEN1 S365 Mutations

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Mutation Pathogenicity DNA Change Expected RNA | Protein Consequence Coding/Non-Coding Genomic Region Neuropathology Biological Effect Primary
Papers
S365Y
AD : Not Classified Substitution Substitution | Missense Coding Exon 10

Unknown.

Unknown. In silico algorithms yielded conflicting results, with integrative CADD score (>20) suggesting damaging effects.

Rogaeva et al., 2001
S365A
AD : Uncertain Significance Substitution Substitution | Missense Coding Exon10

Unknown

In vitro production of Aβ38, Aβ40, Aβ42, and Aβ43 similar to wildtype in one study; in another Aβ40 and Aβ42 production moderately increased, with Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio unchanged. Another study reported the phosphorylation status of this site appears to modulate a PSEN1 calcium-triggered conformational change linked to increased Aβ42/Aβ40.

Clarimón et al., 2008;
Guerreiro et al., 2010

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