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Home: Research: Compendia: Antibodies
 Antibody Directory
Initial Search
Antigen Class:   
(plus) Keywords:   any keywords all keywords
 Search Results: Antigen Class=Amyloid-beta related
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Antibodies to Amyloid Beta and related Proteins
From the Laboratories
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Name
(Source)
used in
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
β-Amyloid
(mono)
anti β-Amyloid
(Edward Koo,
Univ. of California, San Diego, CA)
Reference:
Lee, 2002
   monoclonal
 
WB  beta amyloid   
β-Amyloid
(poly)
anti β-Amyloid
(Edward Koo,
Univ. of California, San Diego, CA)
Reference:
Lee, 2002
   polyclonal
 
WB  beta amyloid   
β-Amyloid oligomers
(mono)
IgG1
NAB61
(Edward B. Lee et al., U. Pennsylvania Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research)
Reference:
Lee, 2006
Treating synthetic Aβ1-40 with peroxynitrite, a reactive species generated by the reaction between superoxide and nitric oxide, resulted in the formation of SDS-stable Aβ oligomers. One hybridoma was generated from a mouse immunized with nitrated Aβ  monoclonal mouse
 
IB, IC, IF, IP  preferentially recognizes a conformational epitope present in dimeric, small oligomeric, and higher order Aβ structures but not full-length Aβ precursor protein or C-terminal amyloid-beta precursor protein fragments. NAB61 also recognized a subset of brain Aβ deposits, preferentially mature senile plaques, and amyloid angiopathy. Aged transgenic mice treated with NAB61 displayed significant improvements in spatial learning and memory relative to control mice  human, mouse 
β-Amyloid oligomers
(NU-1)
anti β-Amyloid oligomers
(paper, Mary Lambert et al.,
Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA)
References:
Varvel, 2009
Jimenez, 2008
immunogern = Aβ oligomers (amyloid β-derived diffusible ligands, ADDLs), mixed with Freund's adjuvant (we suggest that the NU-1 and NU-4 epitope is three-dimensional, in which aggregation of Aβ1–28 to form a dimer is necessary to align correct amino acids in the binding pocket, perhaps several from each single peptide)  monoclonal mouse
 
DB, WB  strong preferential binding for Aα oligomers over monomers; neutralizes binding of endogenous and synthetic ADDLs to cultured cells; binds strongly to Alzheimer's disease brain samples but not to control brain samples; reactivity prominent in the hippocampus, entorhinal cortex, and middle frontal gyrus of Alzheimer's disease brain  human, mouse 
β-Amyloid oligomers
(NU-2)
anti β-Amyloid oligomers, ADDL
(paper, Zhao W-Q. et al., Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA)
Reference:
Varvel, 2008
immunogern = Aβ oligomers (amyloid β-derived diffusible ligands, ADDLs), mixed with Freund's adjuvant  monoclonal mouse
 
DB, WB  shows weak binding to Alzheimer's disease brain extract but still discriminated between Alzheimer's disease and control brain; shows little to no staining of monomers  human, mouse 
β-Amyloid oligomers
(NU-4)
anti β-Amyloid oligomers
(paper, Mary Lambert et al.,
Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA)
References:
De Felice, 2009
Jimenez, 2008
immunogern = Aβ oligomers (amyloid β-derived diffusible ligands, ADDLs), mixed with Freund's adjuvant (we suggest that the NU-1 and NU-4 epitope is three-dimensional, in which aggregation of Aβ1–28 to form a dimer is necessary to align correct amino acids in the binding pocket, perhaps several from each single peptide)  monoclonal mouse
 
DB, WB  The species recognized by NU-4 in western blots included lower order and prominent higher order oligomers (12–24mers). Aβ1–40 monomer was not recognized in immunoblots by NU-4. NU-4 binds strongly to Alzheimer's disease brain samples but not to control brain samples  human, mouse 
β-Amyloid protofibrils, β-Amyloid N-terminus
(mono)
IgG2
PFA1
(lab of Chris Dealwis,
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN)
Reference:
Gardberg, 2007
immunogen = CLC-stabilized protofibril form of Aβ(1–40); epitope within Aβ(1–8); DAEFRHDS, at the N terminus  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, protein-A affinity purified) 
ELISA  The Fab fragments exhibit binding to Aβ monomers in the 20–40 nM range, and this binding is significantly impaired or eliminated in Aβ(1–40) mutants in which a single residue in the 3–7 segment is replaced with alanine. The full IgG molecules bind significantly better than Fab fragments to Aβ fibrils and protofibrils (0.1–0.2 nM); PFA1 binds more tightly to fibrils than does PFA2. diminished affinity for pyroglutamate-Glu forms of Aβ  human 
β-Amyloid protofibrils, β-Amyloid N-terminus
(mono)
IgG2
PFA2
(lab of Chris Dealwis,
Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN)
Reference:
Gardberg, 2007
immunogen = CLC-stabilized protofibril form of Aβ(1–40); epitope within Aβ(1–8); DAEFRHDS, at the N terminus  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, protein-A affinity purified) 
ELISA  The Fab fragments exhibit binding to Aβ monomers in the 20–40 nM range, and this binding is significantly impaired or eliminated in Aβ(1–40) mutants in which a single residue in the 3–7 segment is replaced with alanine. The full IgG molecules bind significantly better than Fab fragments to Aβ fibrils and protofibrils (0.1–0.2 nM); PFA1 binds more tightly to fibrils than does PFA2. diminished affinity for pyroglutamate-Glu forms of Aβ  human 
β-Amyloid, C-terminal
(mono)
Abeta1.1
(Axelsen TV, et al,,
Faculty of Health Science, Aarhus University, Arhus N, Denmark.
The paper is an ARF Paper of the Week
immunogen = a unique antigen construct made by the Ligand Presenting Assembly technology, resulting in dimeric presentation of the free C-terminal end. (the paratope of the antibody must enclose the C-terminal end of Abeta(42) including the carboxy-group of amino acid 42, and not just recognize a linear epitope in the C-terminal part of Abeta.)  monoclonal mouse
 
IH  targets the C-terminal end of Abeta(42) with high specificity   

(mono)
amyloid beta 12B4
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharma- ceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference:
Bard, 2003
immunogen = synthetic peptide fragment derived from different regions of amyloid-beta and coupled to a carrier protein  monoclonal
(supernat, RIA screened, HPLC purified) 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta  (reference
F. Bard et al, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1004:2023-8, 2003) 
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Name
(Source)
used in
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top

(mono)
amyloid beta 2C1
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharma- ceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference:
Bard, 2003
immunogen = synthetic peptide fragment derived from different regions of amyloid-beta and coupled to a carrier protein  monoclonal mouse
(supernat, RIA screened, HPLC purified) 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta  (reference
F. Bard et al, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1004:2023-8, 2003) 

(mono)
amyloid beta 12A11
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharma- ceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference:
Bard, 2003
immunogen = synthetic peptide fragment derived from different regions of amyloid-beta and coupled to a carrier protein  monoclonal
(supernat, RIA screened, HPLC purified) 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta  (reference
F. Bard et al, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1004:2023-8, 2003) 

(mono)
Aβ-42 EL26
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharma- ceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference:
Bard, 2003
immunogen = amyloid beta (7-1)-42; epitope = aa 11-26  monoclonal
 
IH  amyloid-beta  (reference
F. Bard et al, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:2023-8, 2003) 

(mono)
anti-amyloid beta
(Paul Gottschall,
Univ South Florida Col of Med. Dept of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, Tampa, FL)
Reference:
Jantzen, 2002
   monoclonal
 
  amyloid-beta   

(10D5)
IgG1
amyloidβ 10D5
(F Bard,
Elan Pharmaceuticals, South San Francisco, CA
paper:
Bard, et al.,
PNAS Feb 3, 2003)
Reference:
Price, 2009
Roberson, 2007
immunogen = synthetic Aβ1–28 coupled to a carrier protein (epitope at aa. 3-7)  monoclonal mouse
(purified) 
ELISA, FA  binds amyloid plaques and triggers phagocytosis  human, mouse 

(3D6)
anti-amyloid beta 3D6
Paper:
Johnson-Wood, et al.,
PNAS Feb 18, 1997)
References:
Siderowf, 2010
Yan, 2009
Britschgi, 2009
Brody, 2008
Schroeter, 2008
Shankar, 2008
Meyer-Luehmann, 2008
Choi, 2006
Roberson, 2007
immunogen = synthetic peptide fragment coupled to a carrier protein; epitope at aa 1-5 within Amyloid-beta 1-42  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, IH, WB; detection antibody  amyloid-beta (recognizes amino acids 1-5); does not recognize secreted APP or APP-FL but detects only Aβ species with amino-terminal aspartic acid
Useful in amyloid-beta plaque clearence and reduction 
human, mouse 

(BAN50)
BAN-50
(N Suzuki,
Takada Chemical Industries)
References:
Wang S, 2010
Fukumoto, 2010
Suzuki, 1994
raised against Aβ 1-16 (epitope at aa 1-10)  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, WB  amyloid-beta  human, mouse 

(N/A)
amyloid-beta 86/31
(C. Masters)
Reference:
Pfiefer, 2002
   monoclonal
 
IH      

(poly)
Aβ 1-42
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharmaceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference:
Bard, 2003
immunogen = full length amyloid beta 1-42; epitope at aa 1-11  polyclonal
(Ig, ammmonium sulfate precip.) 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta  (reference
Bard F, Cannon C, Barbour R, Burke R L, Games D, Grajeda H, Guido T, Hu K, Huang J, Johnson-Wood K, et al, Nat. Med. 6: 916-919, 2000) 

(poly)
anti-amyloid beta EL16
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharmaceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference:
Bard, 2003
immunogen = amyloid-beta aa 1-7  polyclonal
(Ig, ammmonium sulfate precip.) 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta  (reference
F. Bard et al, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:2023-8, 2003) 
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Name
(Source)
used in
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top

(poly)
anti-amyloid beta EL17
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharmaceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference:
Bard, 2003
immunogen = amyloid-beta aa 15-24  polyclonal
(Ig, ammmonium sulfate precip.) 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta  (reference
F. Bard et al, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:2023-8, 2003) 

(poly)
anti-amyloid beta EL20
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharmaceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA)
Reference: Bard, 2003
immunogen = amyloid beta aa 3-9  polyclonal
(Ig, ammmonium sulfate precip.) 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta  (reference
F. Bard et al, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 100:2023-8, 2003) 

(poly)
R1282
(Dennis Selkoe)
References:
Shankar, 2008
Lesné, 2006,
Maier, 2006, 2008,
Pfeifer, 2002,
Van Uden, 2002,
Buttini, 2002
immunogen = synthetic peptide NH2- CYS-NH-CH2- (CH2)5-CO- GLMVGGVVIA- COOH.  polyclonal rabbit
 
  very high specificity for Ab1–42 over Ab1–40   

(poly)
2964
(Jochen Walter,
Department of Neurology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany)
Paper
Reference:
Heneka, 2010
immunogen = synthetic Aβ40  polyclonal rabbit
 
IP  detects Aβ  human, mouse 

(poly)
3552
(Harald Steiner,
Laboratory for Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease Research, Adolf Butenandt Institute, Ludwig Maximilians University, Munich, Germany)
Paper
Reference:
Kuhn, 2010
immunogen = Aβ1–40  polyclonal
 
IP, WB  recognizes amyloid-beta  human 
Aβ 1-15
(mono)
JRF/rAβ1-15/2
(Paul Mathews, New York University, School of Medicine,
Marc Merken,
Johnson & Johnson Pharm. R&D,
paper)
References:
Gandy, 2010
epitope within residues 1-15 of mouse Aβ  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA  binds to amyloid-beta  mouse 
Aβ 1-16
(mono)
IC16
(Claus U. Pietrzik, Institute of Physiological Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry, Molecular Neurodegeneration, Johannes-Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany)
paper)
Reference:
Richter L, 2010
immunogen = synthetic human Ab peptide 1–16, cross-linked to keyhole limpet hemocyanin  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, IB  recognizes residues 1-16 of Amyloid β. Hybridoma cells were generated by standard procedures and screened for recognition of HSA cross-linked to Ab 1-16 by ELISA; recognition of synthetic Ab 1–42 on a standardized dot blot procedure was confirmed and the epitope mapped to Ab 1–8 using a peptide array spanning the entire sequence of Ab  human 
Aβ 1-23
(poly)
R17 amyloid-beta 1-23
(T Ishii)
Reference: Guo J, 2006
   polyclonal rabbit
 
     
Aβ 1-40
(mono)
JRF/Aβtot/17
(Paul Mathews, New York University, School of Medicine,
Marc Merken,
Johnson & Johnson Pharm. R&D,
paper)
References:
Gandy, 2010
Trinchese, 2008
Mi, 2007
immunogen = human Aβ1-40  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, IB  amyloid-beta, binds within residues 1-15  human 
Aβ 1-42
(266)
amyloidβ 266
(P Seubert,
Elan Pharmaceuticals, South San Francisco, CA, Paper)
References:
Britschgi, 2009
Schroeter, 2008
Shankar, 2008
Roberson, 2007
DeMatos, 2001
immunogen = synthetic peptide, central domain 13-28 of Amyloid-beta 1-42 (epitope at 16-23)  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA  amyloid-beta  human, mouse
(reference:
Seubert P, Vigo-Pelfrey C, Esch F, Lee M, Dovey H, David D, Sinha S, Schlossmacher M, y J, Swindlehurst, C, Nature London 359, 325-327, l992) 
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Name
(Source)
used in
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
Aβ 40
(poly)
anti-amyloid beta FCA3340
(Frédéric Checler,
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique),
Paper
Reference:
Gandy, 2010
immunogen = synthetic octapeptide Cys-GLMVGGVV, mimicing the C-terminal end of Aβ 40, coupled to either BSA or KLH  polyclonal rabbit
 
DB, ELISA, IP, WB  amyloid-beta 40; labels leptomeningeal and cortical arterioles;little or no cross with Aβ 42  human, mouse 
Aβ 40
(poly)
amyloid-beta R162
(Pankaj Mehta,
Department of Immunology, New York State Institute for Basic Research, Staten Island, New York)
References:
Chung, E, 2010
Schupf, 2008
Sigurdsson, 2001
   polyclonal
(Sandwich ELISA) 
ELISA  amyloid-beta 40  (reference:
Mehta P D, Dalton A J, Mehta S P, Kim K S, Sersen E A, Winiewski H M. Neurosci Lett 241:13-16, l998) 
Aβ 40, C-terminus
(mono)
JRF/cAβ40/10
(Paul Mathews, New York University, School of Medicine,
Marc Mercken,
Johnson & Johnson Pharm. R&D,
Paper)
References:
Boland, 2010
Trinchese, 2008
Mi, 2007
Razmahel, 2002
immunogen = a peptide corresponding to Aβ residues 36–40 (VGGVV)  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, WB  recognizes the carboxyl terminus of Aβ40; does not detect Aβ1–42 by ELISA or WB, or full-length APP by IP or WB  human, mouse 
Aβ 40, C-terminus
(mono)
IgG1
BAP-17
(Manfred Brockhaus, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel,
Paper)
immunogen = the peptide CMVGGVV conjugated to keyhole limpet hemocyanin  monoclonal mouse
(purified from spent hybridoma medium and conjugated to horseradish peroxidase) 
ELISA, FA  specific for Aβ40; no cross-reactivity observed with Ab39, Ab42 or Ab43. Ab41 showed a signal accounting for about 10% of the cognate Ab40 signal  human 
Aβ 40, total
amyloid-beta 40
(H. Mori)
Reference: Guo J, 2006
       total amyloid-beta 40   
Aβ 42
(poly)
amyloid-beta R165
(Pankaj Mehta,
Department of Immunology, New York State Institute for Basic Research, Staten Island, New York)
References:
Chung, E, 2010
Schupf, 2008
Sigurdsson, 2001
   polyclonal rabbit
(Sandwich ELISA) 
ELISA  amyloid-beta 42  (reference:
Mehta P D, Dalton A J, Mehta S P, Kim K S, Sersen E A, Winiewski H M. Neurosci Lett 241:13-16, l998) 
Aβ 42, C terminal
(poly)
FCA3542
(Frédéric Checler,
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique),
Paper
References:
Gandy, 2010
Lesné, 2006
immunogen = synthetic octapeptide Cys-MVGGVVIA, mimicing the C-terminal end of Aβ 42, coupled to either BSA or KLH  polyclonal rabbit
(serum) 
DB, ELISA, IP, WB  recognizes amyloid-beta 42; little or no cross with Aβ 40; intensely labels both diffuse and mature lesions  human, mouse 
Aβ 42, C-terminal
(mono)
JRF/cAβ42/26
(Marc Mercken,
Johnson & Johnson Pharm. R&D,
Paper)
References:
Boland, 2010
Trinchese, 2008
Mi, 2007
Razmahel, 2002
immunogen = the carboxy terminal 10 residues of Ab1-42  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA  amyloid-beta 42, C-terminus  human, mouse 
Aβ 42, C-terminus
(mono)
BAP-15
(Manfred Brockhaus, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Basel,
Paper)
Reference:
Richter L, 2010
immunogen = the peptide CGGVVIA conjugated to keyhole limpet hemocyanin  monoclonal mouse
(purified from spent hybridoma medium and conjugated to horseradish peroxidase) 
ELISA, FA  specific for Aβ42; no cross-reactivity observed with Ab39, Ab40 or Ab43. Ab41 showed a signal accounting for about 10% of the cognate Ab42 signal  human 
Aβ 42, total
amyloid-beta 42
(H. Mori)
Reference: Guo J, 2006
       total amyloid-beta 42   
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Name
(Source)
used in
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
Aβ fibrils
(WO1)
IgM,κ
WO1
(Brian O'Nuallain,
Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, TN)
Paper
raised against sonicated amyloid fibrils grown from synthesized Aβ1–40 peptides (epitope within aa 1-16)  monoclonal mouse
 
FA, WB  detects amyloid-beta fibrils; exhibits Ab binding to fibrils in the presence of a large excess of Aβ(1–40) monomer, suggesting that Ab is directed against conformational epitopes that only exist in the fibril  human, mouse 
Aβ fibrils, APP CTF
(WO2)
IgM
WO2
(Brian O'Nuallain,
Graduate School of Medicine, University of Tennessee Medical Center, Knoxville, TN)
Paper
Reference:
Villemagne, 2010
raised against sonicated amyloid fibrils grown from synthesized Aβ1–40 peptides (epitope at Aβ residues 5–8)  monoclonal mouse
 
FA, WB  detects amyloid-beta fibrils; exhibits Ab binding to fibrils in the presence of a large excess of Aβ(1–40) monomer, suggesting that Ab is directed against conformational epitopes that only exist in the fibril  human, mouse 
Aβ protofibrils
(mono)
Ig
B10AP
(G. Habicht et al., Leibnitz institute for Age Research Fritz Lipmann Institute)
Reference:
Habicht, 2007
conformation sensitive camel VHH-domain B10, which recognizes specifically amyloid fibrils from Alzheimer’s Aβ peptide, but binds only weakly to the freshly dissolved, disaggregated peptide. Genetic fusion of B10 to E. coli alkaline phosphatase, a homodimeric protein (24), leads to a fusion protein dimer that is termed B10AP  monoclonal
(purified by nickel chelate chromatography and ion exchange chromatography) 
EM, IB, IF, IH  antibody domain distinguishes Aβ amyloid fibrils from disaggregated Aβ peptide as well as from specific Aβ oligomers; binds only to Aβ peptide when it is present in the form of amyloid fibrils or protofibrils but not when it is freshly dissolved and putatively monomeric; possesses functional activity in preventing the formation of mature amyloid fibrils by stabilizing Aβ protofibrils  human 
Aβ x-40, C terminal
(poly)
αAβC40
J. Buxbaum, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, NewYork, NY
Paper
References:
Hashimoto, 2010
Lord, 2009
Näslund, 2000
immunogen = peptide corresponding to the 6 Cterminal residues of Abx-40 and containing N-terminal cysteine residues, coupled to KLH  polyclonal rabbit
(serum) 
ELISA, IB, WB  recognizes amyloid-beta x-40  human, mouse 
Aβ x-42, C terminal
(poly)
αAβC42
J. Buxbaum, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, NewYork, NY
Paper
References:
Hashimoto, 2010
Lord, 2009
Näslund, 2000
immunogen = peptide corresponding to the 6 Cterminal residues of Abx-42 and containing N-terminal cysteine residues, coupled to KLH  polyclonal rabbit
(serum) 
ELISA, IB, WB  recognizes amyloid-beta x-42  human, mouse 
Aβ, N-terminal
(1E8)
1E8
(Paul Cutler,
SmithKline Beecham Pharmaceuticals, New Frontiers Science Park, Harlow, Essex, UK
paper: Cutler, et al, l997)
immunogen = the derived peptide sequence aa. 13–22, (epitope at aa. 18-22, VFFAE) of beta amyloid  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, IB, IH, IP  reacts with the N terminal of amyloid-beta; recognizes Aβ[1–40], Aβ[1–42] and Aβ[1–43]  human, bovine 
Aβ[4-10] and APPβ
(W0-2)
IgG2a
(Konrad Beyreuther, Center of Molecular Biology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany)
Paper
Reference:
Kuhn, 2010
immunogen = decapeptides overlapping each other by one amino acid, covering residues 1-42 of Aβ (epitope mapping corr. to amino acid residues 4-10 of human Aβ-peptide)   monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, IH, WB  High affinity to Amyloid peptides Aβ 1-38, Aβ 1-39, Aβ 1-40  human, guinea pig
(not rat) 
1-40
(12H7)
12H7
(Johnson -Wood,
Athena Neurosciences Co, San Francisco, CA
paper:Johnson-Wood, et al. PNAS, Feb. 18, l997)
immunogen = the peptide sequence aa. 33-42 of beta amyloid, coupled to sheep anti-mouse IgG  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, RIA  reacts with amyloid-beta 42 (recognizes amino acids 33-42);
no cross-reactivity with Aβ1–40 
 
1-40
(2G3)
amyloid-beta 40
(Johnson -Wood,
Athena Neurosciences Co, San Francisco, CA
papers:
Citron, et al. PNAS, Nov. 12, 1996, and Johnson-Wood, et al. PNAS, Feb. 18, l997)
References:
Okereke, 2009
Li, 2009
Serneels, 2009
Brody, 2008
Shankar, 2008
DeMatos, 2001,
Buttini, 2002
immunogen = the peptide NH2-CYS-NH-CH2-(CH2)5-CO-GLMVGGVV-COOH coupled to sheep anti-mouse IgG  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA  amyloid-beta 40 (recognizes amino acids 33-40);
no cross-reactivity with Aβ1–42 
 
1-42
(10G4)
anti-amyloid beta 10G4
papers:
1) Yang, F., Mak, K., Vinters, H.V., Frautschy, S.A., Cole, G.M., 1994. Monoclonal antibody to the C-terminus of beta-amyloid. NeuroReport 5, 2117–2120
2) Mak, Yang et al., 1994, "Polyclonals to beta-amyloid(1-42) identify most plaque and vascular deposits in Alzheimer cortex, but not striatum"
Reference:
Eslami, 2008
(anti 5-13 of myloid-beta)  monoclonal mouse
 
IP, WB  amyloid-beta; recognizes Aβ 42; does not recognize Aβ 40   
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Name
(Source)
used in
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
1-42
(21F12)
anti-amyloid beta 21F12
(Frederique Bard,
Elan Pharmaceuticals, So. San Francisco, CA
Paper:
Johnson-Wood, et al, PNAS February 18, 1997)
References:
Siderowf, 2010
Okereke, 2009
Serneels, 2009
Brody, 2008
Holmes, 2008
Shankar, 2008
Roberson, 2007
Salehi, 2006
immunogen = synthetic peptide fragment derived from different regions of amyloid-beta and coupled to a carrier protein  monoclonal
 
IH, WB  amyloid-beta; recognizes amino acids 33-42; negligible crossreactivity (<0.4%) with Aβ1–40   
1-x
(266)
m266
(R. B. DeMattos, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO
paper:
DeMattos, et al.,
PNAS July 17, 2001)
References:
Kim, 2009
Okereke, 2009
Yan, 2009
Serneels, 2009
Brody, 2008
immunogen = central domain of Aβ, residues 13–28  monoclonal mouse
(see Lilly Research Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Co., Indianapolis, IN) 
ELISA, IH  amyloid beta  mouse 
Aβ38
(kit)
anti-Aβ38
(Pankaj Mehta,
Department of Immunology, New York State Institute for Basic Research, Staten Island, New York)
Paper: Potempska A, Mack K, Mehta PD, et al. Quantitation of sub-femtomole amounts of Alzheimer amyloid beta peptides. Amyloid: Int J Clin Invest 1999;16:14-21
immunogen (detection antibody) = peptide hCys-aminohexoanoyl-Ala-Ile-Ile-Gly-Leu-Met-Val-Gly-GlyOH  (Sandwich ELISA
monoclonal antibody 6E10 (Signet Labs) is used as capture antibody
rabbit antiserum to Aβ38 is used as the detection antibody) 
ELISA  detects amyloid-beta 38; no reaction to Aβ40 or Aβ42  human 
Aβ42, murine
(mono)
JRF/rAβ/2
(Paul Mathews, New York University, School of Medicine,
Center for Dementia Research)
Research paper
Reference:
Boland, 2010
immunogen = a peptide corresponding to murine Aβ residues 1–15 (DAEFGHDSGFEVRHQ)  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, horseradish peroxidase conj.) 
ELISA, WB  recognizes mouse but not human Aβ1–40 or Aβ1–42  mouse
(not human) 
ADDLs
(NU-2, NU-1, NU-4)
(William L. Klein, Ph.D. Professor of Neurobiology & Physiology, Cognitive Neurology and Alzheimer's Disease Center Northwestern University Institute for Neuroscience
paper
Mary P. Lambert, et al, "Monoclonal antibodies that target pathological assemblies of Aβ" full text)
Reference:
Peng, 2009
Clones were selected for the ability to discriminate Alzheimer's disease from control brains in extracts and tissue sections. Epitope found in assemblies of Abeta1-28 and ADDLs but not in other sequences, including Abeta1-40  monoclonal
 
  recognize Abeta oligomers and fibrils but not the physiologically prevalent Abeta monomer. Immuno- neutralization experiments showed that toxicity and attachment of ADDLs to synapses in culture could be prevented. ADDL-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation was also inhibited   
Amyloid β40
(G2-10)
G2-10
Konrad Beyreuther
Center for Molecular Biology Heidelberg (ZMBH), University of Heidelberg
Paper
Reference:
Villemagne, 2010
immunogen = synthetic peptide corresponding to Aβ40, aa. 33-40 (GLMVGGVV), conjugated with KLH or BSA through a cysteine residue added at the N terminus of the peptides  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, purified, PBS, BSA
Also see Chemicon MABN11) 
FA, IH, WB  recognizes Amyloid β40 at the C-terminus  human, mouse 
Amyloid β42
(G2-11)
G2-11
Konrad Beyreuther
Center for Molecular Biology Heidelberg (ZMBH), University of Heidelberg
Paper
Reference:
Villemagne, 2010
immunogen = synthetic peptide corresponding to Aβ42, aa. 35-42 (MVGGVVIA), conjugated with KLH or BSA through a cysteine residue added at the N terminus of the peptides  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, purified, PBS, BSA
Also see Chemicon MABN12) 
FA, IH, WB  recognizes Amyloid β42 at the C-terminus  human, mouse 
Amyloid fibrils and fibrillar oligomers
(poly)
OC
(paper on antibodies;
paper on oligimerization;
Charles G Glabe, University of California, Irvine)
References:
Lefterov, 2010
Clinton, 2010
Blurton-Jones, 2009
immunogern = a morphologically homogeneous population of Aβ42 fibrils  polyclonal rabbit
(serum) 
DB, ELISA, IH, WB  specifically recognizes fibrils, but not random coil monomer or prefibrillar oligomers; also recognizes 100,000 × G soluble fibrillar oligomers ranging in size from dimer to greater than 250 kDa on western blots. The fibrillar oligomers recognized by OC are immunologically distinct from prefibrillar oligomers recognized by A11, even though their sizes overlap broadly  human 
Amyloid-β and APP
(M3.2)
IgG1
M3.2
(Paul Mathews, New York University, School of Medicine,
Center for Dementia Research)
immunogen = synthetic peptide, residues 1-15 of beta- amyloid peptide  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, IH, IP, WB  recognizes Aβ, β-CTF, sAPP-α, full length APP  mouse 
Amyloid-β protofibrils
(mono)
IgG2a
mAb158
(Hillevi Englund, Department of Public Health/Molecular Geriatrics, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden)
References:
Lord, 2009
Englund, 2007.
Recently, Anna Lord reported that the mAb158 sandwich ELISA detects synthetic protofibrils, as well as protofibrils in biological samples from a variety of mouse models
immunogen = 30 μg Aβ1–42 Arc protofibrils  monoclonal
(supernatant, protein-G purified) 
ELISA, IB, WB  beta amyloid protofibrils; does not bind to other amyloids or to amyloid precursor protein (APP). The conformation selectivity of mAb158 is exclusive for amyloid-β (Aβ) as it did not display any binding to other amyloid fibrils; mAb158 did not immuno precipitate α-APPs from cell media or full-length APP from mouse brain homogenate; binds to Aβ fibrils in addition to oligomeric Aβ; has some cross-reactivity with monomeric Aβ  human 
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Name
(Source)
used in
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
Amyloid-β protofibrils
(mono)
IgG1
mAb1C3
(Hillevi Englund, Department of Public Health/Molecular Geriatrics, Rudbeck Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden)
References:
Lord, 2009
Englund, 2007
immunogen = 30 μg Aβ1–42 Arc protofibrils  monoclonal
(supernatant, protein-G purified) 
ELISA, IB, WB  affinity for Aβ protofibrils, Aβ Arc protofibrils, LMW-Aβ, and Aβ1–16; mAb1C3 did not show any conformation selectivity  human 
Amyloid-β, 1-12
(26D6)
S Soriano, 2001
Paper, JBC online
References:
Burton, 2008
Galvan, 2006
(epitope at amino acids 1-12)  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, WB  Amyloidβ, 1-12   
Artic Aβ
(mono)
mAb27
(Lars Nilsson, Department of Public Health and Caring Sciences/Molecular Geriatrics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
Paper, Anna Lord.
Reference:
Lord, 2009
epitope in the mid-domain of the Arctic Aβ peptide  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA  amyloid-beta  human, mouse 
protofibrillar Aβ
(13C3)
amyloid beta 13C3
(lab of Dr. Richard Mayeux, Joseph P. Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY)
Reference:
Schupf N, 2008
immunogen = NaOH-treated synthetic Aβ42 peptides (American Peptide), polymerized to form fibrilliar protein structures  monoclonal
(supernat, ELISA screened) 
ELISA, IH  reacts with the protofibrillar Aβ42 fractions but not with the LMW fractions of amyloid-beta  human, mouse 
soluble Amyloid oligomers
(poly)
A11
(paper comparing A11 and OC antibodies;
source paper for A11;
Charles G Glabe, University of California, Irvine)
References:
Lefterov, 2010
immunogen = soluble Amyloid oligomers  polyclonal rabbit
(serum) 
DB, ELISA, IH, WB  generic epitope common to prefibrillar oligomers and not fibrils, monomers or natively folded precursor proteins. Stains small focal or punctuate deposits in AD tissue does not stain diffuse plaques or other plaque types. Stains Ab and polyQ prefibrillar oligomers.  human 
From the Manufacturers
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Distributor
(Producer)
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
β Amyloid
(DE2B4)
IgG1
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NB600-698
immunogen = synthetic peptide, corresp. to aa 1 - 17 of human β-Amyloid  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, ascites, PBS, azide, protein-G purified) 
IH(P)  recognizes β-amyloid (1-17)  human
(others not tested) 
β Amyloid
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NB100-65661
Immunogen = synthetic peptide corresp. to aa seq. 1-14 of human Amyloid Beta protein  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, antisera, azide) 
ELISA, IH(P)  recognizes β-Amyloid (87kDa)  human 
β Amyloid
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NBP1-32081
Immunogen = recombinant protein fragment contain a sequence corresp. to a region within aa602 and 757 of human APP  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, Tris-glycine saline, Thimerosal, affinity purified) 
WB  recognizes β-Amyloid (87kDa)  human 
β Amyloid 1-40
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NSB-136
immunogen = synthetic peptide, corresp. to aa 1-40 of human β-Amyloid  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, PBS, no preservative) 
ELISA, IH, RIA  β-Amyloid  human
(others not tested) 
β Amyloid 1-40
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NB100-63284
  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, antisera, azide) 
ELISA, IH(P), WB  recognizes β-Amyloid (1-40)   
β Amyloid 1-40
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NB100-63285
  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, antisera, azide) 
ELISA, IH(P), WB  recognizes β-Amyloid (1-40)  human
(others not tested) 
β Amyloid 1-40
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NB120-12265
immunogen = C-terminal Synthetic peptide (Human) conjugated to KLH  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, antisera, PBS, azide, affinity purified) 
IH, WB  recognizes β-Amyloid (1-40) of amyloid plaques in AD brains  human
(others not tested) 
β Amyloid 1-40
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NBP1-05000
immunogen = synthetic peptide containing aa1-40 of amyloid  polyclonal rabbit
(lyophilized, no preservative, affinity purified) 
WB  recognizes β-Amyloid (1-40)   
β Amyloid 40
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NSB3489
  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, antisera, PBS, azide, protein-G purified, Biotin conj.) 
DB, ELISA, RIA, WB  recognizes β-Amyloid 40; no significant cross reactivity to Aβ42  human
(expect mouse, rat, pig, cow, sheep, dog, rabbit, frog and polar bear) 
β Amyloid 40
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NB300-225
immunogen = synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acid residues G L M V G G V V  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, whole antisera, azide) 
IP, WB  reacts with Aβ 40; no cross reactivity with Aβ 42  human, mouse
(others not tested) 
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Distributor
(Producer)
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
β Amyloid 42
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NB300-226
immunogen = whole peptide of Aβ 42  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, whole antisera, azide) 
IP, WB  reacts with Aβ 42; minimal cross reactivity with Aβ 40  human, mouse
(others not tested) 
β Amyloid 42
(poly)
IgG
Novus Biologicals
Cat# NBP1-05001
immunogen = synthetic peptide containing C-terminal domain of Amyloid beta (37-42).  polyclonal rabbit
(lyophilized, no preservative, affinity purified) 
ELISA  recognizes β-Amyloid 42   
β Amyloid A4 (NT)
(19H11)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT117
immunogen = N-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, supernatant, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified, conj. biotin) 
ELISA, WB  recognizes the free N-terminal of amyloid beta 4 with high preference; minor cross reaction with APP  human 
β Amyloid A4 (CT)
(5C3)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT102
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, IF, WB  amyloid beta 1-40; no cross reaction with beta amyloid 1-42  human 
β Amyloid A4 (CT)
(5C3)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT103
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, purified, conj. biotin) 
ELISA, IF, WB  amyloid beta 1-40; no cross reaction with beta amyloid 1-42  human 
β Amyloid A4 (CT)
(5C3)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT104
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, purified, conj. FITC) 
IC, IF  amyloid beta 1-40; no cross reaction with beta amyloid 1-42  human 
β Amyloid A4 (NT)
(11H3)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT115
immunogen = N-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, WB  N-terminus of beta-amyloid 4; no cross reaction with APP  human 
β Amyloid A4 (NT)
(19H11)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT116
immunogen = N-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, IF, WB  beta-amyloid  human 
β Amyloid A4 (NT)
(19H5)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT118
immunogen = N-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, WB  N-terminus of beta-amyloid 4; crossreacts with APP  human 
β Amyloid A4 (NT)
(19H5)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT119
immunogen = N-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified, conj. biotin) 
ELISA, WB  N-terminus of beta-amyloid 4; crossreacts with APP  human 
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Distributor
(Producer)
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
β Amyloid A4 (NT)
(7F4)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT113
immunogen = peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, WB  recognizes the free N-terminus of beta-amyloid 4; no cross reaction with APP  human 
β Amyloid A4 (NT)
(7F9)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT114
immunogen = peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, WB  recognizes the free N-terminus of beta-amyloid 4; no cross reaction with APP  human 
β Amyloid A4 1-42 (CT)
(6G12)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT112
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, purified, conj. biotin) 
ELISA, WB  amyloid beta 1-42; no cross reaction with beta amyloid 1-40  human 
β Amyloid A4 1-42 (CT)
(8G7)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT108
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, IC, WB  endogenous amyloid beta 1-42; no cross reaction with beta amyloid 1-40  human 
β Amyloid A4 1-42 (CT)
(8G7)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT109
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, purified, conj. biotin) 
ELISA, IF, WB  amyloid beta 1-42; no cross reaction with beta amyloid 1-40  human 
β Amyloid A4 1-42 (CT)
(8G7)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT110
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, purified, conj. FITC) 
IF  amyloid beta 1-42; no cross reaction with beta amyloid 1-40  human 
β Amyloid A4 1-43 (CT)
(6G12)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT111
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
 
ELISA, WB  β Amyloid A4 1-43 (CT)  human 
β Amyloid A4 40/42 (CT)
(9F1)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT105
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified) 
ELISA, IF, WB  beta-amyloid 40/42  human 
β Amyloid A4 40/42 (CT)
(9F1)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT106
immunogen = peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, supernatant, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified, conj. biotin) 
ELISA, IF, WB  C-terminal of amyloid beta 1-40 and 1-42  human 
β Amyloid A4 40/42 (CT)
(9F1)
IgG1
Autogen Bioclear
cat# ABT107
immunogen = C-terminal peptide conj. to KLH  monoclonal mouse
(lyophilized, supernatant, PBS, azide, PEG, sucrose, purified, conj. FITC) 
IF  C-terminal of amyloid beta 1-40 and 1-42; cross reacts with APP  human 
Antigen
(Clone)
IgG
Distributor
(Producer)
Immunogen
(Epitope)
Host
(Formulation)
Methods
glossary
Specificity      Reactivity     top
β-Amyloid
(19B8)
IgG2a
Abcam
Cat# ab17250
immunogen = synthetic peptide: R H D S G Y E V H H Q K, corresp. to aa 5-16 of human β-Amyloid coupled to S3 + epinephrine  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide, protein A purified) 
ELISA  β-Amyloid; binding depends on the presence of at least aa residues 9-10  human
(others not tested; expect cynomolgus, guinea pig, rabbit, pig, sheep, dog, cow, chicken) 
β-Amyloid
(3G5)
IgG1, κ
Abcam
Cat# ab17905
immunogen = a 28 aa synthetic peptide, derived from human β-Amyloid peptide  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, PBS, azide) 
ELISA, WB  β-amyloid peptide; high concentrations of antibody will also react with A-a, B-a and g subunits of fibrinogen  human
(others not tested) 
β-Amyloid
(6F/3D)
IgG1
Abcam
Cat# ab49455
immunogen = synthetic peptide representing a site on the human beta amyloid molecule   monoclonal mouse
(liquid, supernatant, azide) 
IH(P); not IH(F)  β-Amyloid  human 
β-Amyloid
(DE2B4)
IgG1
Abcam
Cat# ab11132
immunogen = synthetic peptide, corr. to aa 1-17 of human β-Amyloid  monoclonal mouse
(liquid, supernate, protein-G purified, PBS, azide) 
IC, IF, IH(P), IP, WB  detects extracellular amyloid beta with senile plaques and vessel amyloid in Alzheimer disease brain.   human
(others not tested) 
β-Amyloid
(poly)
IgG
Abcam
Cat# ab2539
immunogen = synthetic peptide D A E F R D S G Y E V H H, conj. to KLH, corr. to aa 1-14 of human beta Amyloid  polyclonal rabbit
(liquid, KPBS, azide, affinity purified, sterile filtered) 
ELISA, WB  β-Amyloid  human, mouse
(others not tested) 
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